Wolfram Library Archive


Courseware Demos MathSource Technical Notes
All Collections Articles Books Conference Proceedings
Title

Computer Algebra Derivation of the Bias of Linear Estimators of Autoregressive Models
Authors

Y. Zhang
A. Ian McLeod
Organization: University of Western Ontario
Department: Department of Statistical and Actuarial Sciences
URL: http://www.stats.uwo.ca/faculty/aim/
Journal / Anthology

JOURNAL OF TIME SERIES ANALYSIS
Year: 2006
Volume: 27
Issue: 2
Page range: 157-165
Description

A symbolic method which can be used to obtain the asymptotic bias and variance coefficients to order O(1/n) for estimators in stationary time series is discussed. Using this method, the large-sample bias of the Burg estimator in the AR(p) for p = 1, 2, 3 is shown to be equal to that of the least squares estimators in both the known and unknown mean cases. Previous researchers have only been able to obtain simulation results for the Burg estimator's bias because this problem is too intractable without using computer algebra. The asymptotic bias coefficient to O(1/n) of Yule-Walker as well as least squares estimates is also derived in AR(3) models. Our asymptotic results show that for the AR(3), just as in the AR(2), the Yule-Walker estimates have a large bias when the parameters are near the nonstationary boundary. The least squares and Burg estimates are much better in this situation. Simulation results confirm our findings.
Subject

*Mathematics > Probability and Statistics
Keywords

asymptotic bias and variance, autoregression, symbolic computation, autoregressive spectral analysis, Yule-Walker estimator, Burg estimator