Wolfram 语言™

用 EntityStore 研究基于体育运动的癌症风险

2016年在 doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.1548 中发表的一篇论文，根据休闲体育运动强度对癌症风险进行了研究. 本范例将 Dataset、EntityStore 和其他功能与这些数据相结合，对哪些癌症类型在高强度休闲体育运动下，其风险降低程度最大进行了研究.

用研究数据创建 Dataset.

In[1]:=

datagrid = \!\(\* TagBox[GridBox[{ {"\"\<esophageal adenocarcinoma\>\"", "899", "0.58", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"esophagus\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Esophagus\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"Esophagus\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"esophageal cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine150\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine150\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<gallbladder\>\"", "382", "0.72", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"gallbladder\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Gallbladder\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"Gallbladder\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"gallbladder cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine156.0\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine156.0\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<liver\>\"", "1384", "0.73", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"liver\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Liver\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Liver\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"primary liver cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine155.0\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine155.0\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<lung\>\"", "19133", "0.74", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"lung\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Lung\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Lung\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{ "\"cancer of the trachea, bronchus, and lung\"", RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine162\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine162\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<kidney\>\"", "4548", "0.77", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"kidney\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Kidney\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Kidney\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{ "\"cancer of the kidney and urinary organs\"", RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine189\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine189\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<small intestine\>\"", "503", "0.78", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"small intestine\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"SmallIntestine\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"SmallIntestine\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{ "\"cancer of the small intestine\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine152\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine152\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<gastric cardia\>\"", "790", "0.78", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"cardia of stomach\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"CardiaOfStomach\""}], "]"}],"\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"CardiaOfStomach\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"cancer of the cardia\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine151.0\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine151.0\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<endometrial\>\"", "5346", "0.79", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"endometrium\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Endometrium\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"Endometrium\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"cancer of the uterine body\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine182\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine182\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<esophageal squamous\>\"", "442", "0.8", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"esophagus\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Esophagus\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"Esophagus\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"esophageal cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine150\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine150\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<myeloid leukemia\>\"", "1692", "0.8", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"bone marrow\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"BoneMarrow\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"BoneMarrow\\\"]\ \"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"myeloid leukemia\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine205\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine205\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<myeloma\>\"", "2161", "0.83", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"bone marrow\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"BoneMarrow\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"BoneMarrow\\\"]\ \"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"multiple myeloma\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine203.0\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine203.0\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<colon\>\"", "14160", "0.84", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"colon\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Colon\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Colon\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"colon cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine153\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine153\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<head and neck\>\"", "3985", "0.85", RowBox[{"{", RowBox[{ TemplateBox[{"\"head\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Head\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Head\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], ",", TemplateBox[{"\"neck\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Neck\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Neck\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"]}], "}"}], TemplateBox[{ "\:f3b5cancer of the connective and soft tissue of the head, \ face, and neck\:f3b5",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine171.0\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine171.0\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<rectum\>\"", "5531", "0.87", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"rectum\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Rectum\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Rectum\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"rectal cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine154.1\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine154.1\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<bladder\>\"", "9073", "0.87", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"urinary bladder\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"UrinaryBladder\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"UrinaryBladder\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"bladder cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine188\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine188\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<breast\>\"", "35178", "0.9", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"breast\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Breast\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Breast\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"female breast cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine174\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine174\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<non-hodgkin lymphoma\>\"", "6953", "0.91", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"lymphocyte\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Lymphocyte\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Lymphocyte\\\"]\ \"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{ "\"lymphosarcoma, reticulosarcoma, and other malignant \ tumors of lymphatic tissue\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine200\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine200\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<thyroid\>\"", "1829", "0.92", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"thyroid gland\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"ThyroidGland\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"ThyroidGland\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"thyroid cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine193\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine193\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<gastric noncardia\>\"", "1428", "0.93", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"stomach\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Stomach\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Stomach\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"stomach cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine151\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine151\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<soft tissue\>\"", "851", "0.94", RowBox[{"{", RowBox[{ TemplateBox[{"\"tendon\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Tendon\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Tendon\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], ",", TemplateBox[{"\"ligament\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"SetOfLigaments\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"SetOfLigaments\ \\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], ",", TemplateBox[{"\"fascia (organ subdivision)\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"FasciaOrganSubdivision\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"FasciaOrganSubdivision\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], ",", TemplateBox[{"\"skin\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Skin\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Skin\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], ",", TemplateBox[{"\"fibrous tissue\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"FibrousTissue\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"FibrousTissue\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], ",", TemplateBox[{"\"adipose tissue\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"AdiposeTissue\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"AdiposeTissue\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], ",", TemplateBox[{"\"synovial membrane\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"SynovialMembrane\""}], "]"}],"\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"SynovialMembrane\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], ",", TemplateBox[{"\"muscle\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Muscle\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Muscle\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], ",", TemplateBox[{"\"nerve\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Nerve\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Nerve\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], ",", TemplateBox[{ "\"blood vessel viewed macroscopically\"", RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"BloodVesselViewedMacroscopically\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"BloodVesselViewedMacroscopically\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"]}], "}"}], TemplateBox[{ "\"cancer of connective and soft tissue\"", RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine171\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine171\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<pancreas\>\"", "4186", "0.95", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"pancreas\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Pancreas\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"Pancreas\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"pancreatic cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine157\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine157\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<lymphocytic leukemia\>\"", "2160", "0.98", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"lymphocyte\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Lymphocyte\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Lymphocyte\\\"]\ \"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"lymphoid leukemia\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine204\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine204\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<ovary\>\"", "2880", "1.01", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"ovary\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Ovary\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Ovary\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"ovarian cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine183.0\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine183.0\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<prostate\>\"", "46890", "1.05", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"prostate\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Prostate\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \ \\\"Prostate\\\"]\"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"prostate cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine185\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine185\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<brain\>\"", "2110", "1.06", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"brain\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Brain\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Brain\\\"]\"", "\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{"\"brain cancer\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine191\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine191\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]}, {"\"\<malignant melanoma\>\"", "12438", "1.27", RowBox[{"{", TemplateBox[{"\"melanocyte\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"AnatomicalStructure\"", ",", "\"Melanocyte\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"AnatomicalStructure\\\", \\\"Melanocyte\\\"]\ \"","\"anatomical structure\""}, "Entity"], "}"}], TemplateBox[{ "\"malignant melanoma of the skin\"",RowBox[{"Entity", "[", RowBox[{"\"Disease\"", ",", "\"ICDNine172\""}], "]"}], "\"Entity[\\\"Disease\\\", \\\"ICDNine172\\\"]\"", "\"disease\""}, "Entity"]} }, AutoDelete->False, BaseStyle->8, GridBoxAlignment->{ "Columns" -> {{Left}}, "ColumnsIndexed" -> {}, "Rows" -> {}, "RowsIndexed" -> {}, "Items" -> {}, "ItemsIndexed" -> {}}, GridBoxDividers->{ "Columns" -> {{True}}, "ColumnsIndexed" -> {}, "Rows" -> {{True}}, "RowsIndexed" -> {}, "Items" -> {}, "ItemsIndexed" -> {}}, GridBoxItemSize->{ "Columns" -> {{Automatic}}, "ColumnsIndexed" -> {}, "Rows" -> {{Automatic}}, "RowsIndexed" -> {}, "Items" -> {}, "ItemsIndexed" -> {}}], "Grid"]\);

In[2]:=

dataset = Dataset[Association[ Rule @@@ Transpose[{{"Cancer", "Case count", "Hazard ratio", "Anatomical site", "Disease"}, #}]] & /@ datagrid[[1]]]

Out[2]=

提取事件总数和危害比的均值.

In[3]:=

dataset[Total, "Case count"]

Out[3]=

In[4]:=

dataset[Mean, "Hazard ratio"]

Out[4]=

在实体库中存储自定义癌症实体及其数据.

In[5]:=

entities = <| Map[#["Cancer"] -> <| "Label" -> #["Cancer"], "CaseCount" -> #["Case count"], "HazardRatio" -> #["Hazard ratio"], "AnatomicalSite" -> #["Anatomical site"], "Disease" -> #["Disease"] |> &, Normal@dataset] |>;

In[6]:=

properties = <| "Label" -> <|"Label" -> "label"|>, "CaseCount" -> <|"Label" -> "case count"|>, "HazardRatio" -> <|"Label" -> "hazard ratio"|>, "AnatomicalSite" -> <|"Label" -> "anatomical site"|>, "Disease" -> <|"Label" -> "disease"|> |>;

In[7]:=

store = EntityStore["Cancer" -> <| "Label" -> "cancer", "Entities" -> entities, "Properties" -> properties |>]

Out[7]=

注册该部分存储.

In[8]:=

PrependTo[$EntityStores, store];

提取实体库中的实体和可用的属性.

In[9]:=

EntityList["Cancer"]

Out[9]=

In[10]:=

EntityValue["Cancer", "Properties"]

Out[10]=

显示与癌症相关的疾病.

In[11]:=

EntityValue["Cancer", "Disease", "EntityAssociation"] // Take[#, 5] & // Normal // Column

Out[11]=

从实体库提取身体质量指数（BMI）信息.

In[12]:=

bmi = EntityValue[EntityValue["Cancer", "Disease"], EntityProperty["Disease", "BodyMassIndexMean"], "EntityAssociation"]

Out[12]=

创建普通病人和患有常见癌症的病人组 BMI 直方图.

In[13]:=

Histogram[{MedicalTestData["BodyMassIndex", "DistributionData"][[2, 1]], bmi}, Automatic, "Probability", ChartElementFunction -> "FadingRectangle", PlotLabel -> "body mass index", ChartLegends -> {"normal", "patients with common types of cancer"}]

Out[13]=

提取与休闲体育运动强度高低相关联的危害比信息.

In[14]:=

hr = Normal[EntityValue["Cancer", "HazardRatio", "EntityAssociation"]]

Out[14]=

绘制与休闲体育运动强度高低相关的癌症类型和危害比.

In[15]:=

ListPlot[Tooltip[#2, #1] & @@@ hr, Axes -> True, PlotRange -> {.5, 1.3}, PlotStyle -> Directive[Orange, PointSize[Large]], Ticks -> {Transpose[{Range[Length[hr]], Rotate[#, -Pi/2, {Left, 0}] & /@ hr[[All, 1]]}], Automatic}, PlotLabel -> "Hazard ratio associated with leisure\[Hyphen]time physical \ activity", PlotRange -> {{1, 30}, All}, AxesLabel -> {"type of cancer", "Hazard ratio"}]

Out[15]=

使用隐式定义的实体类，找到较高强度休闲体育活动与风险减少超过 20％ 存在关联的癌症类型.

In[16]:=

TextGrid[EntityValue[ EntityClass[ "Cancer", {"HazardRatio" -> LessThan[1 - 0.2]}], {"Entity", "HazardRatio"}], Dividers -> All, Background -> {Automatic, {{LightBlue, None}}}] // TraditionalForm

Out[16]//TraditionalForm=